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Need a foolproof egg replacement in baking? These are my go-to egg substitutes for baking that NEVER let me down!
Table of Contents
Eggs are a staple ingredient, especially when it comes to baking. They add moisture, and the high protein content helps to bind the other ingredients and give baked goods their structure. Eggs also add richness and flavor that’s difficult–but not impossible–to replicate.
Whether you need a vegan version of your favorite recipe, or you know someone with an egg allergy, or even if you just ran out of eggs, this guide will break down all of my tried and tested egg substitutes!
What happens if you don’t use eggs in baking?
If you skip adding eggs while baking, your baked goods will be dense and dry, and they will not rise nearly as much. Ultimately, the final product won’t be nearly as delicious, which is why egg substitutes are so important.
What are egg substitutes for baking?
Not all egg substitutes are created equal. Each of these suggestions below has ideal purposes and recipes that they work best for. When in doubt, read my tips section in each recipe to see what I recommend instead of eggs!
Mashed banana
Mashed bananas add sweetness, flavor, and moisture to baked goods. Make sure that the bananas you choose are brown and soft, as those are the sweetest. They also need to be mashed VERY well, as you generally don’t want chunks of banana in your baked goods.
To replace eggs: Use ½ cup of mashed banana for 1 egg (about ½ of a medium banana).
Works best for: Quick breads, like eggless banana bread or healthy zucchini bread
Applesauce
Applesauce is another great fruit-based option that adds sweetness and moisture. I suggest using unsweetened applesauce (which is still naturally sweet) so it doesn’t affect the overall flavor.
To replace eggs: Use ¼ cup of applesauce for 1 egg.
Works best for: Applesauce cookies or applesauce bread
Flax eggs or chia eggs
Both flax seeds and chia seeds are high in fiber and form a gelatinous mixture when combined with water. This adds moisture and helps bind ingredients, similar to using eggs, though it doesn’t add flavor or assist with leavening.
To replace eggs: Mix 1 tablespoon of ground flax seeds or chia seeds with 3 tablespoons of water (or milk or juice, depending on the recipe). Stir and let sit for 5 minutes until a gel forms.
Works best for: Cookie butter cookies or almond butter bars
Yogurt
Yogurt adds richness and creaminess and greatly improves the texture of baked goods, though it doesn’t help with leavening. Always opt for unflavored or plain yogurt so it doesn’t affect the flavor.
To replace eggs: Use ¼ cup of plain yogurt for 1 egg.
Works best for: Healthy carrot muffins or healthy key lime pie
Starches
Starches like cornstarch, arrowroot starch, tapioca starch, or potato starch help bind ingredients and add thickening properties, helping to provide a structure similar to eggs.
To replace eggs: Use 2 tablespoons of starch mixed with 3 tablespoons of room temperature water.
Works best for: Almond milk pudding or coconut cream pie
Vinegar and baking soda
This is perhaps my favorite egg substitute. Combining baking soda and vinegar initiates a chemical reaction that helps leaven baked goods and make them fluffy and airy.
To replace eggs: Combine 1 tablespoon of vinegar and 1 teaspoon of baking soda for 1 egg.
Works best for: Eggless cake or Biscoff brownies
Silken tofu
Silken tofu is a type of very soft, velvety-textured tofu. Because it is pure protein, it helps add structure, binds ingredients together, and adds richness. Do NOT substitute this for other types of tofu, as it won’t have the same effect.
To replace eggs: Use ¼ cup of silken tofu for 1 egg.
Works best for: Buttermilk pie or flourless chocolate cake
Buttermilk
Buttermilk adds moisture and a subtle tangy flavor to your baked goods and helps to bind the dry ingredients. It’s best used in recipes where you want that flavor and moisture and ones that already have leavening agents in them.
To replace eggs: Use ¼ cup of buttermilk for 1 egg.
Works best for: Healthy blueberry pancakes or cinnamon roll waffles
Aquafaba
Aquafaba is the liquid that remains in a can of chickpeas. It’s very similar to egg whites in that it’s almost pure liquid protein. When you whip it, you get a light and airy mixture similar to meringue. It’s best used in recipes that call for egg whites.
To replace eggs: Use 3 tablespoons of aquafaba for 1 egg.
Works best for: Aquafaba meringue or vegan babka
Sweetened condensed milk
Similar to buttermilk, sweetened condensed milk adds moisture and flavor to baked goods, though it doesn’t provide any leavening. Since it’s pre-sweetened, you may want to adjust the amount of sugar you add to your recipe so it doesn’t become overly sugary.
To replace eggs: Use ¼ cup of sweetened condensed milk for 1 egg.
Works best for: Ice cream or eggless brownies
Gelatin or agar-agar
Gelatin is a gelling agent made from the collagen of cows and pigs. Agar-agar is a great alternative for vegetarians who want to avoid the animal proteins in gelatin. Both add structure without adding any flavor.
To replace eggs: Combine 1 tablespoon of gelatin or agar-agar with 1 tablespoon of warm water for 1 egg.
Works best for: Cheesecake or keto lemon curd
Frequently asked questions
Yes, oil can be used to substitute whole eggs in baking, especially when the egg is used to impart moisture in the baked good. Since oil is dense, I recommend combining 1 teaspoon of oil with 2 tablespoons of water and 2 teaspoons of baking powder to replace 1 egg.
I prefer using applesauce or canned pumpkin puree to replace eggs in boxed cake mix as they don’t overpower the flavor and add plenty of moisture to make for a light and fluffy cake.
Egg Substitute For Baking
Ingredients
- 1 tablespoon ground flaxseed
- 3 tablespoons water
Instructions
- In a small bowl, whisk together the ground flaxseed with water and let it sit for 5 minutes.
- After 5 minutes, use the flax egg in place of one large egg in baking.
Can I get a copy of your chart for our local food shelf? Eggs are becoming so expensive.
Yes, you can save it.
The 5 Star is for all the extra information you provided. It was wonderful seeing so many helpful tips.
I used ground flax seeds and water (1 Tbsp flax seed + 3 Tbsp water per egg) as an egg substitute in a cake recipe. The cake rose as it should, and looked perfect when I took it out of the oven; but as it cooled, the cake fell. The result was a flat cake layer. I have never had a cake fall before using eggs.
Should I have added a few minutes to the baking time, or is flax seed just a bad choice for cakes?
Obviously it was a bad choice in my case.
I have used Flaxseed with water as suggested
Also used Chia seeds with water in the same method ..
Both work well when baking cookies .. thank you Lucy
Thank you very much for the info of egg substitute much appreciated, always wanted to know. Thanks again
super helpful-thank you!!
I am very happy that you mentioned about egg replacement as one of my family members is unable to consume egg, very helpful , it will give me a chance to make anything 🙏🏻
Hi Arman, thank you for this post! It is very much appreciated. Have a great day.